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David Alan Richards. Rudyard Kipling: The Books I Leave Behind.
New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007. 145p.
Robert Sargent Fay
Landmark College
Rudyard Kipling: The Books I Leave Behind by David Alan Richards is the
companion catalog to an exhibition of books, manuscripts, letters, magazines,
newspapers, and sheet music presented at the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript
Library at Yale University. The exhibition was on display from June 1 through
September 15, 2007. The exhibition featured the Kipling collection of David
Alan Richards and included items from the collections of Chauncy Depew and
Matilda Tyler. The catalog begins with introductions to the exhibition by
David Alan Richards and Thomas Pinney. Rudyard Kipling: The Books I Leave
Behind is a publication of the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
and Yale University Press, 2007.
I first discovered Rudyard Kipling: The Books I Leave Behind in the
company of a large collection of other scholarly works. I was attracted to
the catalog because of its striking cover and its attractive size and
proportions. My interest increased when I discovered that the subject of
the collection was the life and work of the famous author Rudyard Kipling.
My acquaintance with Kipling began as a young boy. I was fascinated by the
characters and illustrations in The Jungle Books and the Just So
Stories. I read and learned by heart the famous poem If. I encountered
photographs and other likenesses of Kipling again and again. In the years
that followed, I became more and more familiar with Kipling. I also became
more and more curious and full of questions and speculations about the man
and his work. Then I discovered Rudyard Kipling: The Books I Leave Behind.
I read the catalog and thereby entered, more fully than ever before, the world
of Kipling the Writer.
The catalog begins with a cover that is appealing in design and rich in colors
and images. The images include details of illustrations from two works by Kipling:
"The Absent Minded Beggar" and The Seven Seas. They also include two
portraits of Kipling by William Nicholson and "Spy." All of the images are
reproduced in a manner that is faithful to their original appearance in the
exhibition. On the back of the cover is a clear and concise description of
the contents. The size and proportions of the book are 11 3/4" x 8 1/2" x 5/8".
Once the reader opens the catalog, it soon becomes clear that you can (sometimes)
"tell a book by its cover."
Part one of the catalog features two essays: "Colors in Kipling" by David Alan
Richards and "On Collecting Kipling" by Thomas Pinney. Both essays are
conversational in tone and share the pleasures and unique challenges of
collecting books, manuscripts, letters, and ephemera associated with the
author who at the height of his career was "the most-read and the best-selling
of writers in English" (14). Richards acknowledges his enthusiasm for collecting:
"Collecting, of course, is not history: history is work, while collecting is
play" (7). At the same time, the challenges of collecting Kipling can be
daunting: "The Kipling collector often feels he's jousting not only with fate,
but with the man himself" (8). The reader will come to appreciate the words of
Thomas Pinney: "Kipling never suffered writer's block, never took a holiday
from writing, and never struggled to find a subject for his pen" (13).
Part two of the catalog features the items in the exhibition, presented in
chronological order and by subject. Each section includes a subject and theme,
a quotation from Kipling, a discussion of the relevance of the subject and
theme to the life and work of Kipling, a list of items, and images of one or
more items in the exhibition. The result is an illustrated checklist of the
original exhibition.
The thirty-two sections of the catalog are rich in information and in visual
glimpses into the world of Rudyard Kipling. Although they are complete unto
themselves, they also serve as incentives for further research and study. My
personal favorite is titled "'Naulakha', Yale, and 'Captains Courageous.'" The
section begins with the following quotation from Kipling's "Pan in Vermont":
But where his goat's hoof cut the crust -- beloved, look below --
He's left us (I'll forgive him all) the may-flower 'neath the snow! (57).
>
The quotation is followed by a description of the life of the Kipling family at
Naulakha: the home which he and his new wife Caroline built in Brattleboro, Vermont
and where they lived together with their daughter Josephine. The section also
includes descriptions of a meeting of the Kipling Club of Yale College and the
background to the writing of Kipling's Captains Courageous. In the same
section appears a list of eight items in the exhibition and an illustration from
the First English Edition of Captains Courageous.
"Naulakha" is Hindi for "The Jewel Beyond Price." Kipling envisioned a house in
the shape of a ship, with his study at the bow. The architect was Henry Rutgers
Marshall, and the Kiplings lived in the house from 1893 to 1896. During that
time, Kipling wrote The Jungle Books, Captains Courageous, A Day's
Work, and began writing Kim and the Just So Stories. In the nursery
at Naulakha, Josephine was the first person to hear the Just So Stories.
The Landmark Trust USA purchased and restored Naulakha, the first visitors
arriving in 1993. Since then many visitors have spent one or more days and nights
living in the house. In addition, many adults and children have been entertained
by programs and workshops featured in that historic setting. Especially popular
are the occasions when the actor Jackson Gillman impersonates Rudyard Kipling and
then tells several of the Just So Stories in the manner of the Master. In
conversation, Gillman told me how he prepares to tell the stories: "I love
the photos of Kipling with Josephine and that's probably my main source for
trying to capture the comfortable ease that he enjoyed with his children. It
reminds me of my grandfather, and I hope that I embody the same with my own
children."
Special attention must be given to the images that appear throughout Rudyard Kipling:
The Books I Leave Behind. The positive attributes of the cover continue to flourish.
The overall design is imaginative and appealing. The colors are rich and inviting. Finally,
and most importantly, the images themselves are reproduced with remarkable fidelity to the
original items in the exhibition. The subtle beauty of the original items -- including the
enhancing effects of time -- is readily apparent with respect to every image in the catalog.
Two books and one essay serve as excellent companions to the catalog. They are Irving
Howe's The Portable Kipling; Angus Wilson's The Strange Ride of Rudyard Kipling:
His Life and Works; and Edmund Wilson's "The Kipling That Nobody Read."
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