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Arthur J. Bachrach. D.H. Lawrence in New Mexico:
"The Time is Different There."
Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2006. 120p.
Ann McCauley Basso
University of South Florida
D.H. Lawrence summed up the Southwest's effect on him in 1928: "In the magnificent fierce
morning of New Mexico, one sprang awake, a new part of the soul woke up suddenly and the
old world gave way to the new." Arthur J. Bachrach's book D.H. Lawrence in New Mexico:
"The Time is Different There" seeks to illuminate Lawrence's fascination with and love
for the Land of Enchantment. A resident of Taos, the site of Lawrence's New Mexico home,
Bachrach bases much of his information on the recollections of locals who remember D.H.
Lawrence and his wife, Frieda. He enhances the book with reproductions of letters from
Mabel Dodge Luhan, the Lawrences' host for most of the time they spent in New Mexico, as
well as photographs from private collections that depict, among other things, the various
cabins in which the Lawrences stayed during their three separate sojourns to Taos.
Like Eliot Fay, who recounted Lawrence's travels during the last ten years of his life in
the 1955 book Lorenzo in Search of the Sun, Bachrach refers to the three periods
in which the Lawrences visited New Mexico as Taos I, Taos II, and Taos III, and he
organizes the book around these periods. Bachrach begins with a brief synopsis of
Lawrence's early years, setting the stage for his desire to leave Europe and Mabel
Dodge's invitation to visit her in New Mexico. Taos I lasted from September 1922 to
March 1923, and Bachrach notes that Lawrence arrived on the 10th, the day before his
birthday; he adds that "Mabel took an instant dislike to Frieda" (12), although this
dislike soon turned into a "friendly relationship" (14). Bachrach's recounting of Taos
I includes several episodes: the story of the Bursum Bill, which sought to remove the
Pueblos' rights to their land, a law that Lawrence helped to fight; his attempt -- foiled
by Frieda's jealousy -- to collaborate with Mabel on the story of her life; and the couple's
eventual relocation to a cabin on another ranch owned by Alfred Decker Hawk.
Taos II, from March to October 1924, represents "the most productive writing period of
all Lawrence's visits" (41); Bachrach devotes two chapters to the era, concentrating
first on the ranch that Mabel deeded to the couple. He notes that the ranch is currently
on the National Register of Historic Places and may be visited by the public. However,
for those who are unable to make the trip, he offers a detailed description of the site,
along with photographs and anecdotes. He also offers concise summaries of some of the
works Lawrence created during Taos II: "The Princess," "The Woman Who Rode Away," and
St. Mawr.
Bachrach gives us very little information about the Taos III period, from April to September
1925 that included Lawrence's last trip to New Mexico before his death in 1930. One notable
inclusion in this chapter is a charming letter to Frieda Lawrence from a young Tennessee
Williams. The 1939 letter seeks Frieda's cooperation for a play Williams intended to write
about Lawrence's life. Although Williams began writing the play, I Rise in Flame, Cried
the Phoenix, soon after he wrote the letter, it was not produced for the stage until
1959. Bachrach ends his book with a discussion of the paintings Lawrence created while
in Taos and their fate after Lawrence's demise.
D.H. Lawrence in New Mexico is a brief and enjoyable read. Although somewhat sketchy
on background information, it provides many colorful details, such as the location of the
site for Lawrence's collaboration with Mabel, the flat roof of her house that also served
as a nude sunbathing area. A generous sprinkling of photographs embellishes the book nicely.
Because Bachrach's narrative tends to be rather episodic in nature, there were often stories
for which I would have liked more elaboration. The book is quite short: only 105 pages
excluding notes and appendices. Certainly there was room for some fleshing out of the
anecdotes, which, in and of themselves, are quite intriguing. Bachrach's book will be of
interest to casual fans of Lawrence as well as those serious scholars who read everything
they can about the author. Those who share Lawrence's affection for the Southwest will
appreciate this story of an English writer who fell in love with New Mexico.
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